HIV/AIDS: FAQ
Q. What is HIV ?
HIV is Human Immuno-deficiency Virus, (a disease of humans where there is deficiency of immunity). It is a RNA virus. It is a special kind because it forms DNA from RNA (generally RNA is formed from DNA), this is due to the presence of the enzyme called reverse transcriptase.
HIV belongs to the 'retrovirus' family, so the therapy against this virus is called 'anti-retroviral therapy.'
Q. Then what is AIDS ?
AIDS is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome which means a collection of symptoms and infections resulting from the damage to the immune system caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Since the immune system is the main 'defense' of the body against the infections, the person with damaged immunity because of HIV are more prone to develop various infections and cancers. Many bacterias, viruses and fungi, which rarely infect normal human beings can easily infect the patients in AIDS due to HIV.
So, a person who has recently been infected with HIV, is not having AIDS. It takes 2-10 years for a person to land into AIDS. So HIV doesn't mean AIDS, but AIDS means HIV infection!
In short, AIDS is the end stage of HIV infection.
When cd4+ count falls to 200 or less per ml of blood, it is called AIDS.
When cd4+ count falls to 200 or less per ml of blood, it is called AIDS.
Q. How does the HIV cause damage to the immunity of the body?
HIV is an amazing virus, it damages the main cell of immune system called the CD4+ lymphocytes (a kind of white blood cells). You might have heard about the CD4+ count, this is a blood test done to count the number of CD4+ cells in the patient with HIV/AIDS. The less the number of CD4+ cells, the patient is more prone to get infected with various infections.
Q. How does AIDS spread?
Here is the catch. HIV spreads, not the AIDS. HIV is a virus that can be transmitted from one person to another. But the AIDS, which is a collection of symptoms and infections cannot be transmitted from one person to another. But as the person with AIDS has maximum number of HIV (virus), he can transmit the HIV to another person.
Q. Ok, so AIDS doesn't spread, what spreads is the HIV. Then tell me how does this virus (HIV) transmit from one person to another?
1. Blood Products: Blood products generally includes the donated blood and the other types of blood products like platelets, RBC, Plasma transfusion from a person infected with HIV to a normal person. There is a 9 out of 10 chance of spreading HIV this way. (90%)
2. Mother to Child: There is 15 - 40% chance of spreading HIV from mother to child when a HIV infected mother gives birth to a baby.
3. IV Syringe Sharing: There is a 0.5 –1 % chance of transmitting HIV by sharing syringes between injectable drug users. If 1000 HIV infected addicts share their syringes with a non-HIV addicts, 5 to 10 of them will be getting HIV. This number might seem less, but imagine how many times does an addict share his syringe? yes, multiple number of times.. so, the risk increased sharply.
4. Sexual Intercourse: The chances of transmitting HIV during sexual intercourse varies from 0.1% to 1% depending on type of sexual intercourse. The presence of other sexually transmitted diseases (STDs like Syphillis, Gonorrhoea) increases the chances of transmitting HIV. The risk also is higher for females (receptive) than for males (insertive).
5. Needle Prick Injuries: Chances of transmitting from the accidental needle prick is 0.1% in healthcare setup. (eg. If I get pricked by the needle used in a HIV patient to draw blood.)
* According to Wikipedia, the chances per 10,000 exposures is:
Blood Transfusion: 9,000
Childbirth: 2,500
Needle-sharing injection drug use: 67 (though the number looks very less, this is a ratio for a single exposure, the addicts have multiple exposures per day!!)
Receptive anal intercourse*: 50 (receptive means, a man/woman having anal intercourse)
Percutaneous needle stick 30 (this is accidental needle prick to the doctors/nurses)
Receptive penile-vaginal intercourse* :10
Insertive anal intercourse* 6.5 (this is a risk for the male who is having insertive intercourse with an infected male/female)
Insertive penile-vaginal intercourse* 5 (this is the risk for the male having vaginal intercourse with a HIV infected woman)
Receptive oral intercourse* 1
Insertive oral intercourse* 0.5
* assuming no condom use
Q. Anything about the history of HIV?
HIV is thought to have originally transmitted to humans from monkeys. There is no proved theory about the transmission, but the most approved thoery is that it was transmitted to humans in Africa when some people hunted monkeys. HIV was first detected in the year 1981. The total number of deaths in the world due to HIV/AIDS till now is over 20 million. In 2004, the WHO estimated that there were 39.4 million people living with HIV/AIDS, 4.9 million new infections and 3.1 million deaths.
Q. What is the scenario in Nepal?
In Nepal, first case of HIV was diagnosed in 1988. According to Annual Health Report of Nepal 2004/2005, there are 4,593 reported cases of HIV/AIDS in Nepal. But the NGOs/INGOs estimate that there are more than 62,000 people living with HIV/AIDS in Nepal at end of 2004.
In Nepal, by far the largest number of reported HIV infection come from men who have been clients of sex workers (53.02%)
followed by, injection drug users (20.10%)
then female sex workers (10.73%)
and blood recipients (1%)
Most of the infected people are in the age group of 20 to 39 years.
Highest reported number of HIV infection at the age group of 30 to 39 years.
In Nepal, by far the largest number of reported HIV infection come from men who have been clients of sex workers (53.02%)
followed by, injection drug users (20.10%)
then female sex workers (10.73%)
and blood recipients (1%)
Most of the infected people are in the age group of 20 to 39 years.
Highest reported number of HIV infection at the age group of 30 to 39 years.
These data are taken from Annual health report 2004/2005 published by Department of health services, Nepal.
Q. How is HIV infection diagnosed?
Various tests are available for the diagnosis. Commonly used tests to detect HIV infection are:
1. ELISA Kits (Enzyme Linked Immune Sorbant Assay, they are simple plastic kits where we put a drop of blood and wait for a few minutes, and if a line appears its HIV positive. It can be done anywhere without any sophisticated instruments)
2.Western Blot (This is the confirmatory test for HIV. It is complicated method that can only be done in a lab.)
3. Hi-fi things like PCR are also available, but aren't practical for country like ours, they are used for research.
1. ELISA Kits (Enzyme Linked Immune Sorbant Assay, they are simple plastic kits where we put a drop of blood and wait for a few minutes, and if a line appears its HIV positive. It can be done anywhere without any sophisticated instruments)
2.Western Blot (This is the confirmatory test for HIV. It is complicated method that can only be done in a lab.)
3. Hi-fi things like PCR are also available, but aren't practical for country like ours, they are used for research.
Q. I have heard of something called Window Period. What is that?
Both of the above tests detect HIV activity in blood. But it takes about 2 to 6 months to appear in the blood of the person after he has been infected. This period of 2 to 6 months is called "window period". During window period HIV cannot be detected in the blood but the infected person can transmit HIV to others during this period. So, this window period is a very vital period, if HIV is suspected, the test must be repeated after 3-4 months.
Q. What happens to a person after he is infected with HIV?
Most of these patients get infections caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi and Parasites. HIV affects nearly every organ system. HIV doesn't produce any specific symptoms, but the person is more prone to get infected from common illnesses like pneumonia, tuberculosis etc. A person with HIV takes 5-10 years to land into AIDS.
As the person with HIV starts having AIDS, he also has increased risk of developing various cancers such as Kaposi's sarcoma, cervical cancer and cancers of the immune system known as lymphomas.
Additionally, people with AIDS often have systemic symptoms of infection like fevers, sweats (particularly at night), swollen glands, chills, weakness, and weight loss. After the diagnosis of AIDS is made, the current average survival time with antiretroviral therapy (as of 2005) is estimated to be more than 5 years, but because new treatments continue to be developed and because HIV continues to evolve resistance to treatments, estimates of survival time are likely to continue to change. Without antiretroviral therapy, death normally occurs within a year. Most patients die from opportunistic infections or malignancies associated with the progressive failure of the immune system.
(One of HIV infected guy from Dharan once said.. "Sir, I am fully optimistic about life, I am sure to survive for next 10-15 years with the medicines available now... and it is sure that there are better drugs to come before I die.. so .. don't think I am going to die soon..")
(One of HIV infected guy from Dharan once said.. "Sir, I am fully optimistic about life, I am sure to survive for next 10-15 years with the medicines available now... and it is sure that there are better drugs to come before I die.. so .. don't think I am going to die soon..")
Q. I heard that HIV is not treatable, then what is anti-retroviral therapy?
Yes, you are right, we can't 'un-infect' someone who has HIV, but we can try to elongate the life of patient with AIDS.
And talking about anti-retroviral therapy, this is a therapy against the HIV (a retrovirus), so therapy against HIV is called Anti-retroviral therapy. In antiretroviral therapy, we try to stop the virus from damaging the immune system. The development in the science hasn't been able to completely control the damage done by HIV, but we are surely trying to decrease the effect. (so that CD4+ count ie the immunity of our body doesn't go below the desired level.)
And talking about anti-retroviral therapy, this is a therapy against the HIV (a retrovirus), so therapy against HIV is called Anti-retroviral therapy. In antiretroviral therapy, we try to stop the virus from damaging the immune system. The development in the science hasn't been able to completely control the damage done by HIV, but we are surely trying to decrease the effect. (so that CD4+ count ie the immunity of our body doesn't go below the desired level.)
Antiretroviral treatment is also available from the different government hospitals in Nepal. CD4+ counter facilities are also being started in Nepal. (BP Koirala Institure of Health Sciences, Dharan is another place besides Teku Hospital)
different medicines are avaliable are:
Group 1 .Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
drugs are, Zidovudine, Didanosine, Zalcitabine, Lamivudine etc
Group 1 .Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
drugs are, Zidovudine, Didanosine, Zalcitabine, Lamivudine etc
Group 2. Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
eg, Nevirapine, Efavirenz
eg, Nevirapine, Efavirenz
Group 3.Protease inhibitor
eg,Indinavir, Ritonavir, Nalfinavir, Squinavir etc.
eg,Indinavir, Ritonavir, Nalfinavir, Squinavir etc.
All these drugs can only prolong the life by one to few years but cannot cure HIV/AIDS. They are expensive drugs and have lots of side effects.
So, prevention of HIV is most important for countries like ours.
So, prevention of HIV is most important for countries like ours.
Q. If some HIV infected women wants to give birth to a baby, can she?
Yes she can! But there are chances that the baby might get HIV. The advancement in the treatment has brought the chances of infection to less than 1%. She should be put on medications.
Yes she can! But there are chances that the baby might get HIV. The advancement in the treatment has brought the chances of infection to less than 1%. She should be put on medications.
The chances (according to our books!)
Zidovudine(a drug for HIV) only-reduces risk of transmission to 8.3-18%
zidovudine + Lamivudine(yet another drug) -reduces risk to 2.6-10.2%
Zidovudine + Caesarean section (when baby is delivered by operation)- reduces risk to 0.8-1.8%
(If these things are conducted properly, the chances are minimal.)
Zidovudine(a drug for HIV) only-reduces risk of transmission to 8.3-18%
zidovudine + Lamivudine(yet another drug) -reduces risk to 2.6-10.2%
Zidovudine + Caesarean section (when baby is delivered by operation)- reduces risk to 0.8-1.8%
(If these things are conducted properly, the chances are minimal.)
Q. So, the only logical thing that can be done is Prevention. How can we prevent HIV spread?
Yes, the only logical thing is to prevent HIV spread. This is not a big problem if the public is aware. As we have already known about the modes of infection, preventing those modes of infections is the solution.
Avoiding AIDS as easy as... ABC
A bstain
B e faithful
C ondoms
Reference for all these information are;
1.Davidson's principle and practice of medicine(20 th edition)
2.Text book of microbiology,by Anantanarayan and Paniker)
3.Essentials of medical pharmacology by K.D.Triphathi
2.Text book of microbiology,by Anantanarayan and Paniker)
3.Essentials of medical pharmacology by K.D.Triphathi
4. Wikipedia (www.wikipedia.com)
5. Various internet sources
6. Teacher lectures ( sorry, I can't recall the names ;) )
any queries, please be free to email me. would love to answer your queries.
Comments
actually i have symptom same like oral hairy leukoplaia.. its been more than 2 months i have the symptom(bilateral,non removable white patches in lateral sides of tounge)... doctor says i have nothing to do with hiv..he isn't hiv specialist he's just MBBS graduate(medical officer)..
should i consult a dentist about my problem or should i repeat after 1 month again..
i'm a smoker if it makes any difference..
and if u don't mind where are u from?? in nepal..
And besides that, the smartest way to save yourself from HIV is playing safe.. ie wearing condom.
Good luck !
I'm from Dharan.
Do see a dentist on your free time.
please help me to thank DR.SAMBOLA for removing HIV sickness in my life,am from USA and i have been sick HIV for 9years and i have been visiting hospital for medical check up all to know are vain .it got to a point it got to a point where by i started visiting herbalist for herbs yet the sickness was still distorying my body system there was no changes.i all way share tears from morning till night cos there was no trace of what cause the sickness,medical doctors was unable to detect any thing that was wrong with me and herbalist still try on their own but nothing to write home about.the sickness grow to a stage that i was unable to stand-up on my own except the support of any member of my family and dearth refused to take me away from this painful sickness.one day my either sister who live in united state of UK came with an email and phone number of DR.SAMBOLA that the man have spiritual power that he different problems like this and the one that is even worst than this and i never believed my sister email DR.SAMBOLA about the problem.and DR.SAMBOLA said there is no problem that all we need to do is to perform some sacrifice and cast negative spell off him in his shrine yet i never believed DR.clifford so after performing all the sacrifice DR.SAMBOLA told my sister in 7days time i am going to be heal from this sickness that he has cast out negative spell off me and he has pay 7 sacrifice in seven junction.did you believed that on the 4th day i stand-up on my own to walk without the support of anybody ,before the 7th days i regain all my power in fact i was physically fit.please help me to thank DR.SAMBOLA for removing sickness in my life please if you want to contact him here is the email [email protected] once again thank you DR.SAMBOLA .EMAIL [email protected] also kinds of sickness he can help you to cure it okay
I meet a testimony of how the great man cured some one on the internet so i contacted him on [email protected] and behold hi did mine too. if you was in my situation or you want to get cured you can contact him on [email protected] Or [email protected] and get cured.
Kind regards.
my name is maria katrina, i am from united kingdom in belfast north Ireland, I was a stripper in a club I got effected with HIV due to the nature of my job, In April 15 2013 i was tested positive to HIV, Believe it or not this is a true life experience. This is not design to convince you but its just a personal health experience . I never taught DR.ONRENA could ever get my HIV-AIDS cured with his healing spell, i have tried almost everything but I couldn't find any solution on my disease, despite all these happening to me, i always spend a lot to buy a HIV drugs from hospital and taking some several medications but no relieve, until one day i was just browsing on the internet when i came across a great post of !Michelle! who truly said that she was been diagnose with HIV and was healed that very week through the help of this great powerful healing spell doctor ,I wonder why he is called the great DR.ONRENA i never knew it was all because of the great and perfect work that he has been doing that is causing all this. so I quickly contacted him, and he ask me some few questions and so i did all the things he asked me to do, He never collected any money from me until I was finally cured, only to see that at the very day which he said i will be healed, all the strength that has left me before rush back and i becomes very strong and healthy, this disease almost kills my life all because of me, so i went to hospital to give the final test to the disease and the doctor said i am HIV negative, i am very amazed and happy about the healing DR.ONRENA gave to me from the ancient part of africa, you can email him now for your own healing too on his email: . [email protected] OR [email protected] +2348071631345 thank you doctor for healing me. CANCER, LIVER PROBLEMS, CHEST PAIN, ALL TYPES OF DEADLY,HIV/AID, Ebola, Rota virus, Smallpox ,Hepatitis DISEASE
Thank you very much dr. osifo for i never thought any thing could make my husband come back to me as his wife again after he broke up with me and left to settle down with another woman who never Knew how we both suffered and share feelings together in USA but thank God today i was lucky to see this great spell caster on a site after seeing a lots of testimony and good work he have done in the lives of people helping them to get their ex,husbands and wife renewing their relationship i was convinced and i contacted him and just in 3 days after the spell was casted my beloved husband came looking for me and right now we are together again and he is taking care of me and the little kids as his responsibilities and family.I advice today if you are looking for a real and powerful spell caster just know as dr. osifo is a very powerful and a genuine spell caster and he don't do dark or black magic here is his email: [email protected] or better still call him now +2348071631345
my name is maria katrina, i am from united kingdom in belfast north Ireland, I was a stripper in a club I got effected with HIV due to the nature of my job, In April 15 2013 i was tested positive to HIV, Believe it or not this is a true life experience. This is not design to convince you but its just a personal health experience . I never taught DR.ONRENA could ever get my HIV-AIDS cured with his healing spell, i have tried almost everything but I couldn't find any solution on my disease, despite all these happening to me, i always spend a lot to buy a HIV drugs from hospital and taking some several medications but no relieve, until one day i was just browsing on the internet when i came across a great post of !Michelle! who truly said that she was been diagnose with HIV and was healed that very week through the help of this great powerful healing spell doctor ,I wonder why he is called the great DR.ONRENA i never knew it was all because of the great and perfect work that he has been doing that is causing all this. so I quickly contacted him, and he ask me some few questions and so i did all the things he asked me to do, He never collected any money from me until I was finally cured, only to see that at the very day which he said i will be healed, all the strength that has left me before rush back and i becomes very strong and healthy, this disease almost kills my life all because of me, so i went to hospital to give the final test to the disease and the doctor said i am HIV negative, i am very amazed and happy about the healing DR.ONRENA gave to me from the ancient part of africa, you can email him now for your own healing too on his email: . [email protected] OR call +2348071631345 thank you doctor for healing me. CANCER, LIVER PROBLEMS, CHEST PAIN, ALL TYPES OF DEADLY,HIV/AID, Ebola, Rota virus, Smallpox ,Hepatitis DISEASE
Thank you very much dr. osifo for i never thought any thing could make my husband come back to me as his wife again after he broke up with me and left to settle down with another woman who never Knew how we both suffered and share feelings together in USA but thank God today i was lucky to see this great spell caster on a site after seeing a lots of testimony and good work he have done in the lives of people helping them to get their ex,husbands and wife renewing their relationship i was convinced and i contacted him and just in 3 days after the spell was casted my beloved husband came looking for me and right now we are together again and he is taking care of me and the little kids as his responsibilities and family.I advice today if you are looking for a real and powerful spell caster just know as dr. osifo is a very powerful and a genuine spell caster and he don't do dark or black magic here is his email: [email protected] or better still call him now +2348071631345
Thank you very much dr. osifo for i never thought any thing could make my husband come back to me as his wife again after he broke up with me and left to settle down with another woman who never Knew how we both suffered and share feelings together in USA but thank God today i was lucky to see this great spell caster on a site after seeing a lots of testimony and good work he have done in the lives of people helping them to get their ex,husbands and wife renewing their relationship i was convinced and i contacted him and just in 3 days after the spell was casted my beloved husband came looking for me and right now we are together again and he is taking care of me and the little kids as his responsibilities and family.I advice today if you are looking for a real and powerful spell caster just know as dr. osifo is a very powerful and a genuine spell caster and he don't do dark or black magic here is his email: [email protected] or better still call him now +2348071631345
I never believed in spell casting but After 4 years of dating my hobby, he left me because I lost my womb . I felt like my life has come to an end, I almost committed suicide, i was emotionally down for a very long time. Thanks to the spell caster called Dr Tanaisa whom i met online after my friend Tracy told me about how he helped her. She testified about how Dr Malawi brought back her Ex in less than 3 days and reversed the effect of her lost womb, and at the end of her testimony she dropped Dr Tanaisa's email address. I decided to give Dr Tanaisa a try. I contacted her via email and explained my problems to her. In just 3 days, my Hubby came begging. We resolved our issues, and we are even happier than before, am pregnant now to God be the glory. Dr Tanaisa is really a gifted man and i will not stop publishing him because he is a wonderful woman... Come to think of it I didn't pay much and all I have to do is send him little 250 dollars which he used in providing the materials used for the spell. Even my pastor said that God works mysteriously, that some women are used by God to help others. If you have a problem and you are looking for a real and genuine spell caster to solve all your problems for you. Contact Dr Tanaisa anytime, she is the answer to your problems. Here's her contact ([email protected])
his e-mail is [email protected] or call +2347032884728 lets beware of scammers and share experience, suggestion and solutions..thanks...!
Been a HIV positive is just like been through hell but EVERYTHING IS
POSSIBLE. So amazing and i want to testify of the good work done by Dr
Cool a very strong and powerful spell caster.Dr Cool has proved
science and scientists wrong for believing and thinking that there is
no cure for HIV AIDS but to be sincere this Dr Cool is so real and
powerful. I never thought that this spell will work but this Dr Cool
has proved it to me and it has worked and still working perfectly. My
Name is Stella Lucas and i was diagnosed of the deadly disease called
HIV AIDS in 2010 and i thought that was the end and there will be no
hope. Speaking to anyone was always a problem because i was so worried
and always in the state of unrest in fact i thought it was over until
one blessed day when i was searching for help here on the internet, i
came across a testimony about Dr Cool on how he has helped so many
people on many issues in life, a lady who was HIV positive got cured
by him, how he cured cancer, and he made so many women to be pregnant,
and how he has cast a powerful spell to restore broken marriages and
so on. At first i thought it was all a lie but i decided to give it a
try since there was no option and, when i contacted this MAN he
laughed and told me that, that is too small for him to handle but i
was still in doubt, and he gave me a form to fill which I did, and he
instructed me on what to do and i Dr Cool him completely as he told me.
Then he sent a parcel to me and it was a holy water and a pure holy
oil as described by Dr Cool. I took the holy water and the holy oil
and after taking it, he told me to go for check up but I was still in
doubt and was so afraid to go for the test but i took a bold step and
believed that it is well, and i believed all what he has done and all
that he has told me. So i went to the hospital for the test it was so
amazing, awesome and exciting what seems to be impossible became
possible, the VIRUS disappeared completely from my system and I was
tested HIV negative. Quickly I called him and told him what happened
he congratulated me and today i am a happy woman again the way things
use to be. Don't you think that this testimony is worth sharing? I
promise to tell the world about him and i will keep sharing this
testimony till the end because many people has died of AIDS and i want
many people who believed that it is over to know that EVERYTHING IS
POSSIBLE AND I WANT THEM TO GET HELP FROM THIS SPELL CASTER by
contacting him on his email at [email protected] for your
solution now. If you are hiv positive and you think that it is over i
want to tell you that there is hope for you and if you truly and
dearly value your life please contact him now. THIS IS REAL HE IS NOT
A SCAM, BELIEVE HIM AND DON'T ASK TOO MUCH QUESTIONS. Thank you Dr
Cool and May your good gods keep rewarding you for your good deeds.
Been a HIV positive is just like been through hell but EVERYTHING IS
POSSIBLE. So amazing and i want to testify of the good work done by Dr
Cool a very strong and powerful spell caster.Dr Cool has proved
science and scientists wrong for believing and thinking that there is
no cure for HIV AIDS but to be sincere this Dr Cool is so real and
powerful. I never thought that this spell will work but this Dr Cool
has proved it to me and it has worked and still working perfectly. My
Name is Stella Lucas and i was diagnosed of the deadly disease called
HIV AIDS in 2010 and i thought that was the end and there will be no
hope. Speaking to anyone was always a problem because i was so worried
and always in the state of unrest in fact i thought it was over until
one blessed day when i was searching for help here on the internet, i
came across a testimony about Dr Cool on how he has helped so many
people on many issues in life, a lady who was HIV positive got cured
by him, how he cured cancer, and he made so many women to be pregnant,
and how he has cast a powerful spell to restore broken marriages and
so on. At first i thought it was all a lie but i decided to give it a
try since there was no option and, when i contacted this MAN he
laughed and told me that, that is too small for him to handle but i
was still in doubt, and he gave me a form to fill which I did, and he
instructed me on what to do and i Dr Cool him completely as he told me.
Then he sent a parcel to me and it was a holy water and a pure holy
oil as described by Dr Cool. I took the holy water and the holy oil
and after taking it, he told me to go for check up but I was still in
doubt and was so afraid to go for the test but i took a bold step and
believed that it is well, and i believed all what he has done and all
that he has told me. So i went to the hospital for the test it was so
amazing, awesome and exciting what seems to be impossible became
possible, the VIRUS disappeared completely from my system and I was
tested HIV negative. Quickly I called him and told him what happened
he congratulated me and today i am a happy woman again the way things
use to be. Don't you think that this testimony is worth sharing? I
promise to tell the world about him and i will keep sharing this
testimony till the end because many people has died of AIDS and i want
many people who believed that it is over to know that EVERYTHING IS
POSSIBLE AND I WANT THEM TO GET HELP FROM THIS SPELL CASTER by
contacting him on his email at [email protected] for your
solution now. If you are hiv positive and you think that it is over i
want to tell you that there is hope for you and if you truly and
dearly value your life please contact him now. THIS IS REAL HE IS NOT
A SCAM, BELIEVE HIM AND DON'T ASK TOO MUCH QUESTIONS. Thank you Dr
Cool and May your good gods keep rewarding you for your good deeds.
Hey...... My name is John Hans, from Los Angeles I have been living with HIV/AIDS for the past 5 YEARS. i will forever be thankful to God for using Dr charles to heal me when i thought it's all over, today i'm happy with my family after i'm confirmed HIV Negative from my Doctor, i have never believed that i can be cure from HIV/AIDS. I want to use this opportunity to reach others who have this disease by testifying the powerful herbs of Doctor charles sent to me, contact him through his email [email protected]
my name is DAVID,thanks to dr okoror [email protected] for helping me to cure my HIV when all my hope was lost,i also want to thank my friend for leading to the solution place of my sickness which is dr okoror, i never believe he could cure me when my friend told me about his herbal medicine until i purchase one.i am really happy that i am fully cured after taking his herbal medicine. but i bless God for using dr okoror to cure my sickness, please contact dr okoror for HIV medication, he is gonna help you cure your sickness just the way he cured mine. he also cure cancer pill ulcer. contact him through his email: [email protected]
Website: http://great-drariba.webs.com